Episode 38

A BUG's Life

00:00:00
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01:28:34

May 21st, 2014

1 hr 28 mins 34 secs

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About this Episode

We're back from BSDCan! This week on the show we'll be chatting with Brian Callahan and Aaron Bieber about forming a local BSD users group. We'll get to hear their experiences of running one and maybe encourage some of you to start your own! After that, we've got a tutorial on the basics of NetBSD's package manager, pkgsrc. Answers to your emails and the latest headlines, on BSD Now - the place to B.. SD.

This episode was brought to you by

iXsystems - Enterprise Servers and Storage For Open SourceTarsnap - online backups for the truly paranoid


Headlines

FreeBSD 11 goals and discussion

  • Something that actually happened at BSDCan this year...
  • During the FreeBSD devsummit, there was some discussion about what changes will be made in 11.0-RELEASE
  • Some of MWL's notes include: the test suite will be merged to 10-STABLE, more work on the MIPS platforms, LLDB getting more attention, UEFI boot and install support
  • A large list of possibilities was also included and open for discussion, including AES-GCM in IPSEC, ASLR, OpenMP, ICC, in-place kernel upgrades, Capsicum improvements, TCP performance improvements and A LOT more
  • There's also some notes from the devsummit virtualization session, mostly talking about bhyve
  • Lastly, he also provides some notes about ports and packages and where they're going ***

An SSH honeypot with OpenBSD and Kippo

  • Everyone loves messing with script kiddies, right?
  • This blog post introduces Kippo, an SSH honeypot tool, and how to use it in combination with OpenBSD
  • It includes a step by step (or rather, command by command) guide and some tips for running a honeypot securely
  • You can use this to get new 0day exploits or find weaknesses in your systems
  • OpenBSD makes a great companion for security testing tools like this with all its exploit mitigation techniques that protect all running applications ***

NetBSD foundation financial report

  • The NetBSD foundation has posted their 2013 financial report
  • It's a very "no nonsense" page, pretty much only the hard numbers
  • In 2013, they got $26,000 of income in donations
  • The rest of the page shows all the details, how they spent it on hardware, consulting, conference fees, legal costs and everything else
  • Be sure to donate to whichever BSDs you like and use! ***

Building a fully-encrypted NAS with OpenBSD

  • Usually the popular choice for a NAS system is FreeNAS, or plain FreeBSD if you know what you're doing
  • This article takes a look at the OpenBSD side and explains how to build a NAS with security in mind
  • The NAS will be fully encrypted, no separate /boot partition like FreeBSD and FreeNAS require - this means the kernel itself is even protected
  • The obvious trade-off is the lack of ZFS support for storage, but this is an interesting idea that would fit most people's needs too
  • There's also a bit of background information on NAS systems in general, some NAS-specific security tips and even some nice graphs and pictures of the hardware - fantastic write up! ***

Interview - Brian Callahan & Aaron Bieber - admin@lists.nycbug.org & admin@cobug.org

Forming a local BSD Users Group


Tutorial

The basics of pkgsrc


News Roundup

FreeBSD periodic mails vs. monitoring

  • If you've ever been an admin for a lot of FreeBSD boxes, you've probably noticed that you get a lot of email
  • This page tells about all the different alert emails, cron emails and other reports you might end up getting, as well as how to manage them
  • From bad SSH logins to Zabbix alerts, it all adds up quickly
  • It highlights the periodic.conf file and FreeBSD's periodic daemon, as well as some third party monitoring tools you can use to keep track of your servers ***

Doing cool stuff with OpenBSD routing domains

  • A blog post from our viewer and regular emailer, Kjell-Aleksander!
  • He manages some internally-routed IP ranges at his work, but didn't want to have equipment for each separate project
  • This is where OpenBSD routing domains and pf come in to save the day
  • The blog post goes through the process with all the network details you could ever dream of
  • He even named his networking equipment... after us ***

LibreSSL, the good and the bad

  • We're all probably familiar with OpenBSD's fork of OpenSSL at this point
  • However, "for those of you that don't know it, OpenSSL is at the same time the best and most popular SSL/TLS library available, and utter junk"
  • This article talks about some of the cryptographic development challenges involved with maintaining such a massive project
  • You need cryptographers, software engineers, software optimization specialists - there are a lot of roles that need to be filled
  • It also mentions some OpenSSL alternatives and recent LibreSSL progress, as well as some downsides to the fork - the main one being their aim for backwards compatibility ***

PCBSD weekly digest

  • Lots going on in PCBSD land this week, AppCafe has been redesigned
  • The PBI system is being replaced with pkgng, PBIs will be automatically converted once you update
  • In the more recent post, there's some further explanation of the PBI system and the reason for the transition
  • It's got lots of details on the different ways to install software, so hopefully it will clear up any possible confusion ***

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